How Are Golf Balls Made? |
Posted: June 18, 2018 |
Have you ever thought that your golf ball could be one of the key factors of your success on the field? Not many players are used to think of it this way. However, it is true! Many players barely ever remember about the balls they are hitting during the game, unless until they lose one, but no matter how unbelievable it can sound – this piece of your equipment is one of the most important ones. And we will tell you why! The Evolution Of Golf Balls The first ones have appeared a long time ago, in the XIV century, and, unlike the ones we are familiar with and used to, they were made of wood. Later appeared a not less odd alternative. Newer models were made of leather (mostly of a cow or horse) and they were filled manually with goose feathers. The next stage of evolution took place in the 19th century. That is when people have invented a new technology for production these key golf items – they made them of a frozen sapodilla (a tree that grows in Malaysia) juice – they lasted longer and were more convenient than previous items. A bit later, in the XX century, they were replaced by rubber balls. And, finally, after many decades of development and experiments, at the end of the last century, all fans of this game have been introduced a solid ball made of synthetic materials, in the form as we know it today. Modern Products For the amateur, all the golf balls look the same: white, round, and covered with tons of small dimples. Thus, many will be surprised to learn that there is a great variety of options. And each of them is a true masterpiece of the engineering art. Besides, you keep in mind that the way they are made can radically affect the game, just think of it this way – its construction, materials it is made of, and all the other nuances can affect the speed, accuracy, and even success of the hit. That is why it is important to choose it wisely. So what is a modern ball for golf? Let's start with what's inside it: today the core is a solid piece of rubberized plastic and the filling is formed in the mixing conveyor – the worker collects a bunch of semi-finished products, which may become the "heart" of it. These bags contain the so-called crystalline polybutamine. It is the main ingredient in the filling and depending on how much of it is contained inside, the behavior of the product can change. What are the other things to keep in mind? In accordance with the established requirements, a modern golf ball has a weight of minimum 45,9 grams and a diameter of minimum 42,67 millimeters. However, these standards can vary a bit. For example, in the UK, they are of a somewhat smaller size, 41,1 millimeters. The structure of it consists of several layers – the base of the product is its core, and the top layer is a shell made of a material similar in composition to rubber. As you can see, the outer surface of every product is covered with small dimples – they can come in different amounts, depending on the decision of a specific manufacturer – from 324 to 428 and even more. Why are they needed? The presence of such dimples significantly improves the aerodynamic characteristics. Thus, thanks to them, occurs the reduction of air resistance and improves the air flow during flight – thus, an item can fly further, higher, and accurately on a given trajectory, without deviations. What does it mean for a player? This allows you hitting a golf ball more accurately, making your hit more powerful and thus, getting it into the hole quicker. How Are Golf Balls Made? The filling is usually the same. However, what makes a difference is its outside, namely, different items are different by a number of layers applied on them. By an internal design, there are several different types of them:
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