Childhood Diabetes – Symptoms and Treatments |
Posted: March 2, 2019 |
The Childhood diabetes occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce insulin. The sugar, which is the main source of energy, cannot travel into the cells without insulin. The main treatment is to take lifelong insulin and monitor blood sugar level. This should also be supplemented by proper diet and exercise. The major drawback of the childhood diabetes is that the symptoms cannot be identified. According to a survey of 2012, only 9% of the parents were able to identify the disease early. In some children, the symptoms cannot be identified till they become severe or fatal. Here are some of the symptoms and treatments for Childhood diabetes. SymptomsThe symptoms develop very quickly. It develops within a week of the child being affected. 1. Increased thirstAs there is excess sugar building in the child’s body, the blood stream starts to pull fluids from the tissues. As a result the child is thirsty all the time. 2. Frequent UrinationAs the child starts to consume lots of fluid, or water, it begins to urinate frequently. A toilet trained child might suddenly experience bed – wetting. 3. Extreme hungerAs the cells are unable to imbibe the sugar from the blood stream, the cells constantly demand for more food. Due to this the child feels hungry all the time and begins to eat a lot at frequent intervals. In spite of eating lot, the child begins to lose weight as the food taken never reaches the cells. Unreasonable weight loss is the first symptom of a child suffering from diabetes. 4. FatigueAs the cells do not receive the energy to function, it becomes tired all the time. The child therefore sleeps more often. He might look lethargic and tired all the time without any brisk physical activity. 5. Behavioural changesThe child experiences mood swings. He might sound irritated all the time, start performing bad at school. 6. Fruity smellWhen a person suffers from diabetes, his fats are burnt instead of sugar. This produces ketones that cause the fruity smell in the breath. 7. Blurred VisionThe bloodstream pulls fluids from the tissues as the sugar level is too high in the stream. As it draws more fluid form the lens of the child’s eyes, he or she might face difficulties in focusing clearly. To learn more about child diabetes, its symptoms, and all advanced possible treatments, one can visit Safra Children Hospital to explore all possibilities. TreatmentTreatment to childhood diabetes is life long. It includes blood sugar monitoring, healthy eating, exercises, and insulin therapy. The treatment to the child will change as he grows. 1. Insulin TherapyThe following are the treatments involved; 1. Rapid – acting insulin – This therapy starts to act within 15 minutes. 2. Short – acting insulin – Here insulin is injected or taken orally 20 to 30 minutes before a meal. 3. Intermediate – acting insulin – This lasts from 24 hours and starts working in about an hour. 4. Long acting insulin – They last for about 28 hours. This is not the only possible treatment to treat childhood diabeties. To know about more simple and possible treatments visit Safra Children’s Hospital at Sheba Online.
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